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10 Surprising Places Melanoma Can Hide: Skin Cancer’s Unexpected Locations

Melanoma, the most dangerous form of skin cancer, is often associated with sun-exposed areas of the body. However, this aggressive cancer can develop in some unexpected places, catching many people off guard. This article explores ten surprising locations where melanoma can appear, highlighting the importance of thorough skin checks and early detection, as well as general recommendations.

1. Under the Fingernails or Toenails

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Subungual melanoma can develop under the nails, often appearing as a dark streak. It’s most common in the thumb or big toe. This type of melanoma is not typically related to sun exposure and may be mistaken for a bruise or fungal infection.

2. Soles of the Feet

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Acral lentiginous melanoma, a rare subtype, can occur on the soles of the feet. It often appears as a dark patch distinct from surrounding skin and is more common in people with darker skin tones.

3. Palms of the Hands

Older woman's hands on cane.
Older woman’s hands on cane. Image credit docent via Shutterstock.

Similar to the soles of the feet, melanoma can develop on the palms. It may appear as a small nodule that is tan, brown, or white in color.

4. Scalp

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Melanoma on the scalp can be particularly dangerous as it’s often hidden by hair and may go unnoticed until it’s in an advanced stage. Regular scalp checks and annual skin cancer screenings are crucial for early detection.

5. Inside the Ear

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While rare, melanoma can develop inside the ear canal. This location makes it difficult to detect without a thorough examination by a healthcare professional.

6. On the Eyelid

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Melanoma can occur on the eyelid, though it’s less common than other types of skin cancer in this area. Any changes in appearance, swelling, or persistent eyelid issues should be evaluated by a doctor.

7. Between the Toes

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The spaces between toes are often overlooked during skin checks, but melanoma can develop here. This location is considered a “hidden melanoma” site.

8. In the Eye

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Ocular melanoma can develop in the uvea, the layer of tissue beneath the white of the eye. It may cause vision changes and is typically diagnosed during an eye exam.

9. On the Genitals

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Melanoma can occur on the genitals, an area that rarely sees sun exposure. This underscores the importance of full-body skin checks.

10. Inside the Body

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Mucosal melanoma can develop in the mucous membranes lining various internal organs, including the nose, mouth, esophagus, and urinary tract. These are particularly difficult to detect and may be mistaken for other conditions.

For the general population at average risk

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The American Cancer Society recommends cancer-related check-ups, including skin exams, for people aged 20 and older during periodic health exams.

Many experts suggest getting a full body skin exam by a dermatologist every 2-3 years is sufficient for about 80% of people.

Annual screenings are not universally recommended for those at average risk.

For those at higher risk

Older woman asking question.
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People with risk factors like family history of melanoma, many atypical moles, or previous skin cancer may need annual full-body skin exams.

Some high-risk individuals may need exams every 3-6 months.

Self-exams

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Monthly self-exams are recommended to check for any changes.

Use mirrors or ask for help to check hard-to-see areas.

When to see a doctor

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If you notice any suspicious or changing spots, make an appointment with a dermatologist promptly.

Conclusion

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Melanoma’s ability to develop in these unexpected locations emphasizes the need for comprehensive skin checks and awareness of changes throughout the body. While some of these areas may rarely see sunlight, they are not immune to this dangerous form of skin cancer. Regular self-examinations and annual check-ups with a dermatologist are crucial for early detection and successful treatment of melanoma, regardless of where it may appear on the body.

10 Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer You Don’t Want To Ignore

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Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest forms of cancer, with a five-year survival rate of less than 10%. Often called a “silent killer,” it typically shows few early symptoms, making it challenging to detect until it has reached an advanced stage. According to the American Cancer Society, over 62,000 new cases of pancreatic cancer will be diagnosed in the United States in 2024, with nearly 50,000 deaths. This article identifies 10 symptoms of pancreatic cancer that Americans frequently overlook and provides direct links to authoritative sources for more detailed information. Understanding these signs can help raise awareness and potentially lead to earlier diagnosis.

READ: 10 Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer You Don’t Want To Ignore

Confusing Heart Attack Warning Signs in Women: 12+ Symptoms You Should Not Ignore!

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Heart attacks, or myocardial infarctions, are critical medical emergencies where the blood supply to a part of the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot. While heart attacks are commonly associated with men, they are a significant health risk for women as well. In fact, heart disease is the leading cause of death for women in many parts of the world, surpassing even breast cancer. Understanding how to detect a heart attack, why women are susceptible, and the relevant statistics is crucial for improving outcomes and saving lives.

READ: Confusing Heart Attack Warning Signs in Women: 12+ Symptoms You Should Not Ignore!

Why More Young Adults Are Experiencing Strokes

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Stroke rates in younger adults (under 50) have been increasing, while rates in older adults have shown different trends. Several sources have highlighted this trend. Here is some data to consider: READ: Why More Young Adults Are Experiencing Strokes

Women Are At Far Higher Risk For Dementia Than Men. Why?

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Studies show that women are more likely to develop dementia than men. In fact, twice as many women suffer from Alzheimer’s disease, the most common form of dementia. This higher risk is partly because women tend to live longer than men, and age is a major factor in dementia. However, whether women face a greater risk at the same age as men is still up for debate among researchers. READ: Women Are At Far Higher Risk For Dementia Than Men. Why?

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  • Robin Jaffin

    As the co-founder and managing partner of the digital media partnership Shift Works Partners, LLC through two online media brands, FODMAP Everyday® and The Queen Zone she has played a pivotal role in promoting dietary solutions for individuals with specific needs in the health and wellness industry as well as amplify the voices and experiences of women worldwide.

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